Guruvayur or Guruvayoor in Thrissur district of
Kerala, has a popular Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Krishna. This
Sri Krishna temple is equally famous in other southern states as
well, in particular Tamil Nadu. Considered as Boolaga Vakuntam, the Guruvayur
temple, according to historian, is roughly 52 AD old and only by the
end of the 16th century it had become the most popular pilgrimage
centre in Kerala. Now, it is one among the five famous Vishnu/Krishna temples
in India
Guruvayur is called as the Bhooloka Vaikuntam as
here resides Vishnu as Guruvayurappan, an idol believed to have been
worshiped by Lord Krishna Himself. Lord Guruvayurapan ,thus got His name
as the idol here was installed by Guru (Jupiter) and Vayu (the God of wind)
.Inside the temple right in front of the sanctum is the dwajasthambham
. There is no electrical illumination inside the sanctum and
the divine idol of Lord can be viewed only with the bright glow
of oil lamps and the effulgence emanating from the sanctum cannot be
expressed in words.There are sub shrines for Ganapathi, Ayyapa, Edatharigathu Bhagavathy. There is a magnificent idol of Vishnu reclining on his serpent Aadisesha with consort Lakshmi. There are wonderful paintings on the walls of the sanctum and all the pillars have beautifully sculpted scenes from Krishnavatara .
Only Hindus are allowed to enter the temple, which opens at
3 AM every morning. Offerings can be made throughout the day.
It is no wonder that the Guruvayurappan temple with
its colorful festivals and age-old tradition is considered as
one of the important pilgrimage centers for the Hindus. Thousands of
people visit this holy place every day and, on the week-ends. the crowds
are just overwhelming.
People from abroad come in large numbers to have a look of
the Guruvayoorappan (the form of Lord Vishnu worshiped in the temple).Since it
is one among the most admired south Indian temple attractions.
Food is also served to devotees free of cost.
Sri Krishna temple of Guruvayur has the honor of owning the largest number of elephants in India, most of which are donated by the ardent devotees, who were blessed with favors by Lord Guruvayurappa. The temple also runs an elephant camp, at Punnathurkotta,2 km from here. The temple elephants actively participate in all festivals and rituals associated with this temple.
HOW
TO REACH
By Road
Guruvayoor is well
connected with the other parts of the country by road and rail. The National
highway is passing through Kunnamkulam which is just 8 kms away from
Guruvayoor. The private bus stand is towards the east of the temple, near
Manjulal (the banyan tree). It is half an hour drive by car from Thrissur and
busses ply every 5 minutes from Thrissur to Guruvayoor.
Kerala Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) runs bus services from all major locations of the state and few inter-state services. The bus stand is 500 meters to the west of the temple. Both KSRTC and private busses offer interstate services to all major South Indian cities like Madras, Madurai, Palani, Salem, Coimbatore, Thiruchandoor, Mysore, Mangalore, Uduppi, Mookambika etc.
Kerala Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) runs bus services from all major locations of the state and few inter-state services. The bus stand is 500 meters to the west of the temple. Both KSRTC and private busses offer interstate services to all major South Indian cities like Madras, Madurai, Palani, Salem, Coimbatore, Thiruchandoor, Mysore, Mangalore, Uduppi, Mookambika etc.
By rail
Guruvayoor has got a
railway station towards the east of the temple which is connected to the
Madras-Mangalore main line at Thrissur. It has got computerised ticket booking
facility and tickets can be booked to any locations from here. One from the
Mangalore side can get down at the Kuttippram station. Regular bus services are
available from there to Guruvayoor. Those from the Madras/Trivandrum side can get down
at Thrissur.
By Air
Kochi international
airport (Nedumbassery) is 80 kms from Guruvayoor and the Calicut airport is 100
kms away. All major international flight services are operated from these
airports.
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